THOMASIANS initiated a task force that will help in the restoration and rehabilitation of the churches, particularly in Bohol and Cebu, that was destroyed in the 7.2 magnitude earthquake that hit Visayas last October 15.
An emergency board meeting was held at the National Historical Commission and a “Heritage Task Force” was created, headed by Prof. Regalado “Ricky” Trota Jose, Head of Committee of Archives and the Commissioner of Cultural Heritage of the National Commission on the Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and archivist in the University of Santo Tomas (UST).
“Thomasians are in the frontline of the rehabilitation efforts of the churches in Bohol and Cebu,” said Prof. Ricky Jose in a press conference held last Thursday at the UST Miguel De Benavides Library.
Two days after the earthquake, the task force immediately went to Bohol to conduct a rapid assessment on the collapsed cultural heritage sites, then to Cebu on October 20.
Thomasians included in the said trip were Prof. Jose; Prof. Angel Bautista, archaeologist and head of the Cultural Properties Division of the National Museum, and also a professor in the Faculty of Arts and Letters and in the the Cultural Heritage Studies (CHS) program of the UST Graduate School; Arch. Mary Rajelyn Javier-Busmente, one of the architects of NCCA’s Heritage Office; Lita Fucanan, a student of the CHS program and a member of the National Museum; former faculty member of the CHS program and the director of the National Archives, Victorino Mapa Manalo; graduate of the UST Seminary and Executive Secretary of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of the Philippines Permanent Committee for the Cultural Heritage of the Church, Fr. Milan Ted Torralba; and Noel Cañeda, a graduate of the Conservatory of Music who was also with the Loboc Children’s Choir.
The team coordinated with yet another Thomasian, Fr. Harold Rentoria, OSA, while assessing the damage on the Sto. Niño Basilica. Fr. Rentoria is the Vice-President of the University of San Agustin-Iloilo and the archivist of the Agustinian Province of the Philippines. The team encountered another Thomasian, Fr. Bryan Brigudi, when they visited the town of Carcar in Bohol.
Prof. Jose also mentioned that the Augustinians requested the help of Escuela Taller, a program that trains “young people in the old techniques of building,” in the rebuilding of the churches.
Escuela Taller is also run by Thomasians, with Program Director Arch. Michael Manalo and Executive Director Prof. Eric Zerrudo, a faculty member at the CHS and the director of UST’s Center for Conservation of Cultural Property and Environment in the Tropics.
Asked whether the team will merely restore or completely rebuild the churches, Prof. Jose said that they are yet to finish mapping out the churches, but in the case of the Maribojoc Church which was completely destroyed, it might be rebuilt on another location as the team found “fissures in the earth, radiating from under the church.” He added, “Even the base itself may not be stable anymore… Even the town might have to transfer.”
Also, one of the interventions the team is considering is adaptive reuse, or modifying a structure from its previous use to another. The team is considering of simply incorporating a most remembered part of the church into a new and redesigned church.
Prof. Jose thinks that the team should first work on the Loon Church as there are still four bodies buried underneath. “Restoration is secondary to humanity,” he said. And that humanly speaking, the bodies must be retrieved first before they start work.
The Heritage Task Force is planning to set up a satellite station in Tagbilaran, Bohol, which will be manned by the National Museum and is set to meet some time in November. They will start work on the damaged churches after the aftershocks have settled down.
By Xavier Allen C. Gregorio
Photo taken by Innah O. Pardinan